
Glossary
The following words are marked in red throughout the text in the Art and Life in Africa CD-ROM program. Within the program, click on the words to view the definitions in a popup window.
C
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cabalistic: |
Having secret or hidden meaning. |
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cadence : |
The rhythm or flow in speech. |
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cajole : |
To urge with gentle and repeated appeals, teasing, or flattery. |
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calabash : |
A gourd like fruit which may be dried and hollowed out. Often used as a container or rattle. |
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calabashes : |
Gourd like fruits which may be dried and hollowed out. Often used as containers or rattles. |
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capricious : |
Subject to whim; impulsive and unpredictable. |
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capsulized : |
Summarized, condensed. |
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caryatid : |
A column sculptured in the form of a female figure. |
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caste : |
A social class separated from others due to social position, profession, or wealth. |
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cavities : |
Holes. |
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cavorted : |
Having lively or boisterous fun: romp. |
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celibate : |
One who abstains from sexual intercourse. |
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celts : |
Common tools of stone or metal, shaped like a chisel or ax head. |
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cepholomorphic : |
An object which has the form of a head. |
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chameleon : |
A tropical lizard characterized by its ability to change color. |
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charismatic : |
Exhibiting magnetism, enthusiasm, or charm. |
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chieftaincy : |
Referring to the role of a leader or head of a group. |
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choreography : |
The creating and arranging of actions or performances. Something, such as a situation or series of situations or a plan or series of plans, compared to dance arrangements. |
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chromolithograph : |
A colored, mass-produced print. |
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cipher : |
A system of writing, sometimes secret. |
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circumspection : |
Being aware of circumstances and potential consequences: prudent. |
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cistern : |
Something used to hold water or other liquid, especially a tank for catching and storing rainwater. |
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clairvoyant : |
Having the power to see objects or events that cannot be perceived by the senses. |
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clerics : |
Members of the clergy. |
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climax : |
The point of greatest intensity. |
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coalesced : |
Come together to form a whole. |
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coalitions : |
Alliances or groups of people united towards a given goal. |
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cognatic : |
Related by blood; having a common ancestor. |
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cohesive : |
Something that sticks or holds together; may be an object, culture, or idea. |
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coiffure : |
A hairstyle. |
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coiffures : |
Hairstyles. |
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collaborators : |
People who work together in a joint intellectual effort. |
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collectively : |
Done by a number of people acting as a group, or considered as a group. |
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colonial : |
Relating to the process by which a nation maintains or extends its control over foreign nations. |
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colonialism : |
A policy by which a nation maintains or extends its control over foreign nations. |
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colonization : |
The process of a distant country establishing political control over another country or territory. |
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commemorate : |
To honor the memory of with a ceremony. |
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commemorative : |
Honoring or preserving the memory of another. |
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commissioned : |
Placed an order for something. Also, to put into active service. |
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commodities : |
Treated as an object of trade or commerce. |
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communion : |
The act of sharing, such as thoughts or feelings. Also, religious or spiritual fellowship. |
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comportment : |
Bearing, behavior, or conduct. |
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concentric : |
Having a common center. |
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conceptually : |
Relating to or consisting of concepts or ideas. |
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concrete : |
Of or relating to an actual, specific thing; particular. Also, something existing in reality. |
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condign : |
Deserved. |
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confederacy : |
A union of persons, parties, or states. |
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conferred : |
Presented or applied such as a title. Also, given authority or power. |
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configuration : |
Arrangement of parts or elements. |
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configuring : |
Arranging or shaping for a specific application or use. |
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confluence : |
A flowing together of two or more streams. |
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congeries : |
A collection. |
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connoisseurs : |
People with expert knowledge or training, especially in the fine arts. |
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connotations : |
Ideas or meanings suggested by or associated with a word or thing. |
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connotes : |
Suggests something more than the literal meaning. |
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consecrated : |
Declared or set apart as sacred. |
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conservative : |
Favoring traditional views and values; tending to oppose change. |
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constitution : |
The composition or structure of something; makeup. The physical makeup of a person. |
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construction : |
The way in which something is put together; may be a material thing or a concept. |
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contention : |
Debate. |
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contexts : |
The circumstances in which an event occurs; a setting. |
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continuities : |
Uninterrupted flow; continuous. |
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continuities and vicissitudes : |
Involvement in things which may stay the same and/or constantly change. |
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convention : |
A widely used and accepted technique, as in drama, literature, or painting. |
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cool reserve : |
Aloofness. |
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corporate : |
United or combined into one body; collective. |
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corporate body : |
The group of people formed for specific purpose, usually to govern. |
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corpus : |
A collection, or the main body of work. |
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correlates : |
Relates to something else; of similar or equal value or meaning. |
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corrugations : |
Patterns shaped into folds or parallel grooves. |
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cosmograms : |
Forms that incorporate a theory or model of the universe, includes natural phenomenon as well as religious concepts. See the opening sequence for this CD. |
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cosmological : |
Referring to a model of the universe which includes both natural phenomenon as well as religious beliefs. |
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cosmology : |
A theory or model of the universe, includes natural phenomenon as well as religious concepts. |
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countenance : |
Appearance, especially the expression of the face or facial features. Also, support or approval. |
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coup : |
Often refers to a coup d'état, the sudden overthrow of a government by a usually small group of persons in positions of authority. Also, any brilliantly executed strategy. |
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covenant : |
A binding agreement or plan. |
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cowrie(s) : |
A molusk found in warm water worldwide. The small 'money' cowries used as a form of currency in Africa come from the Maldive Islands in the Indian Ocean. |
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crest : |
Something placed on the top of a hat or head. Also, a design or symbol used to represent the identity of an individual or group. |
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crotals : |
Small round bells. |
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crystallize : |
To take on a definite, precise, and usually permanent form. |
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cultural contexts : |
The circumstances in which something is found or occurs in a particular culture. |
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cuprous : |
Related to copper. |
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cutlass : |
A short heavy sword with a curved single-edged blade. |
Revised November 17, 1998