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Key Moments in Life: Marriage and Eligibility 3



Because marriage is not believed to be the concern of the spiritual forces of nature or the wilderness, the art forms that are associated with marriage are rarely sculptural, but more often take the form of gifts that are offered from husband to wife (and the reverse), goods that are publicly displayed by the wife as a sign of the wealth and character she brings to the marriage and payments of prestige objects that are made by the family of the groom to the family of the bride. Such payments are often called "bride-wealth" or "bride-price" in the literature, and they are mistakenly thought of as a system of buying a wife, but in fact this is a system by which surplus goods are redistributed throughout the community, because the very same goods that are "paid" to a woman's father are in turn used by him to "purchase" wives for his eligible sons.

Bamana people, Mali
door lock
The Stanley Collection
The University of Iowa Museum of Art
photo by Ecco Wang
CMS300



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revised January 20, 1999