

Carnival may be defined as street theatre enacted by individuals with a wide range of creative and political agendas. Literal and metaphorical masking and unmasking occur on several levels and in various interstices. We will examine different kinds of carnival events — from officially recognized formal carnivals such as those in Venice or Trinidad that represent nationalist agendas and are commodified accordingly, to informal carnivals, or carnivalesque performances such as Black Indian parades during Mardi Gras that have developed from or on the fringes of formal carnivals, to visual and performing artists who have used carnival themes in their work. The seminar will focus on the interrelationships of symbols and the meanings of carnival events from around the world. This interdisciplinary seminar will explore the changing meaning of the aesthetics and cultural politics of carnival interpreted broadly as the clash of cultural meanings and practices between social actors.
How, we will ask together, has migration influenced the carnival performances and peoples’ participation? If carnival reveals the public secrets and fantasies of a society, how might these have shifted over time? How have the changing conceptions of citizenship and relationships to the nation-state affected the production and performances of carnival and carnival events? How have overseas/diaspora carnivals and re-imagined aesthetic traditions interacted with those from the original ‘homelands’ as is the case with Caribbean carnivals? Is carnival as democratic as proclaimed?
The seminar invites scholars, visual artists and performing artists from as wide an array of fields as possible including but not limited to theatre, visual arts, anthropology, music, dance, history, art history, political theory, literature, Caribbean studies, Latin American studies, performance studies, gender studies, carnival studies, intercultural performance studies, ethno-musicology, and semiotics.
Successful applicants will be expected to develop a first draft of an essay by the start of the seminar. Participants will read and discuss each of the draft essays along with common readings and will attend special presentations by notable speakers. Participants will revise their essays during and immediately following the seminar for inclusion in an edited volume.
Fellows are provided with offices, personal computers, Internet access, technical support, library delivery service, copying, and meeting rooms.
Michaeline A. Crichlow, Associate Professor, African-American World Studies, Director of the Caribbean, Diaspora, and Atlantic Studies Program
Loyce L. Arthur, Associate Professor, Head of Design, Theatre Arts Department, The University of Iowa.
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Direct questions to jay-semel@uiowa.edu or (319) 335-4034
Jay Semel, Director
Obermann Center for Advanced Studies
N134 Oakdale Hall
The University of Iowa
Iowa City, IA 52242
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February 22, 2007
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