Code
of Conduct
I.
Introduction
The
University of Iowa has a deep respect for the intrinsic value of
each human being, and a steadfast commitment to promoting and protecting
human rights on its Iowa City campus, in its surrounding community,
and beyond. For this reason, the University shall engage in business
practices that effect positive change in human working conditions
domestically and abroad. The University therefore requires all
of its licensees to conduct business in such a way that the University
will not benefit from the gross exploitation of U.S. or international
labor.
II.
Notice
A.
This Code of Conduct shall apply to all trademark licensees of
the University. The term "licensee" shall include all
persons or entities that have entered into a written license agreement
or otherwise received permission to manufacture apparel or non-apparel
products bearing the name, trademarks, images or other indicia
of the University. This Code of Conduct shall also apply to the
licensee's contractors, including all subcontractors, vendors or
other manufacturers engaged in producing a finished product for
the consumer. The relevant manufacturing facilities shall include
all (and only) those in which the licensees manufacture the licensed
product. "Manufacturing" includes assembling, labeling,
packaging, shipping, and receiving.
B.
As a condition of being permitted to produce and/or sell licensed
products bearing the name, trademark, images or other indicia of
the University, licensees and their contractors shall comply with
this Code of Conduct. The University's licensees and their contractors
shall comply with this Code of Conduct within six (6) months of
notification to licensees by the University, or as otherwise required
by the applicable license agreement.
III.
Standards
A.
Legal Compliance
University
licensees and their contractors shall comply with all applicable
legal requirements in conducting business related to or involving
the production and/or sale of licensed product(s) or material(s)
bearing the name, trademark, images or other indicia of the University.
Where this Code of Conduct and the applicable laws of the country(ies)
of manufacture conflict, the higher standard shall prevail.
B.
Employment Standards
1.
Wages and Benefits
Licensees and their contractors shall pay wages which are the highest of
(a) the legal minimum wage in the country(ies) of manufacture, (b) the prevailing
wage in that industry in the country(ies) of manufacture, or (c) a wage that
meets the basic human needs for the average family size of employees in that
industry in the country(ies) of manufacture. Basic human needs shall mean
wages and benefits sufficient (when taking into account any governmental
programs) to meet needs for nutrition, clothing, shelter, health care, transportation,
children's education and energy.
2.
Working Hours
Hourly
and/or quota-based wage employees shall not be required to work
more than the lesser of (a) 48 hours per week or (b) the limits
on work hours (regular and overtime) allowed by the law of the
country(ies) of manufacture. Employees shall also be entitled
to at least one day off in every seven-day period.
3.
Overtime
All
overtime hours must be worked voluntarily by employees. In addition
to their compensation for regular hours of work, hourly and/or
quota-based wage employees shall be compensated for overtime
hours at such a rate as is legally required in the country(ies)
of manufacture or, in those countries where such laws do not
exist, at a rate not less than the employee's regular rate of
pay.
4.
Child Labor
Except
as otherwise provided in the International Labour
Organization's Fundamental Human Rights Conventions, licensees
and their contractors shall not employ any person younger than
age 15. Where the age for completing compulsory education is
higher than the standard for the minimum age of employment stated
above, the higher age for completing compulsory education shall
apply.
5.
Forced Labor
There
shall not be any use of forced prison labor, indentured labor,
bonded labor or other forced labor.
6.
Health and Safety
Licensees
and their contractors shall provide employees with a safe and
healthy working environment to prevent accidents and injury arising
out of, linked with, or occurring in the course of work or resulting
from the operation of their facilities. All relevant manufacturing
and associated residential facilities shall comply with these
standards.
7.
Nondiscrimination
Licensees
and their contractors shall employ individuals solely on the
basis of their ability to perform the job. There shall be no
discrimination in hiring, salary, benefits, performance evaluation,
discipline, promotion, retirement or dismissal.
8.
Women's Rights
Female
employees shall not be disciplined or discharged because they
are pregnant. In the event a female employee is required to miss
work because of her pregnancy, she shall be allowed to return
to a job at the same rate of pay, and with the same benefits,
that she received prior to missing work due to her pregnancy.
Female employees shall be allowed to take maternity leave in
accordance with the laws of the country in which they work.
9.
Reproductive Rights
Employees
will not be subject to forced contraception or sterilization
as a condition of work.
10.
Harassment or Abuse
Every
employee shall be treated with dignity and respect. No employee
shall be subject to any physical, sexual, or psychological harassment
or abuse. Licensees and their contractors shall not use or tolerate
any form of corporal punishment.
11.
Freedom of Association and Collective Bargaining
Licensees
and their contractors shall recognize and respect the right of
employees to freedom of association and collective bargaining.
No employee shall be subject to harassment, intimidation or retaliation
in their effort to freely associate or bargain collectively.
A.
Upon execution and renewal of the license agreement and upon the
selection of any new manufacturing facility that produces licensed
products, licensees
shall provide the University with the company names, contacts, addresses,
telephone numbers, e-mail addresses and nature of the business association
for all such facilities. All licensed products which bear the name,
trademark, images or other indicia of the University must be accompanied
by a manufacturer's
certificate indicating the name of the manufacturing facility, the
country(ies) of manufacture, and a certification that the products
have not been made
by underage children or with forced labor.
B.
At least sixty (60) days prior to the end of each contract year
of the license agreement,
licensees shall provide the University with written assurance that
they (1)
are in full compliance with this Code of Conduct or (2) have some
non-compliant facilities and are either (a) taking steps toward
compliance as outlined in the Remediation section of this Code
of Conduct or (b) prepared to work out a plan for corrective action
at least thirty (30) days before the license agreement expires.
V.
Monitoring
A.
Licensees shall cooperate with all University-approved monitoring
group(s).
B. The University shall rely on one or more monitoring groups whose members
represent the various interests of all the parties involved in the manufacturing
process.
C.
The University's monitoring group(s) may conduct scheduled site
visits as well as random and unannounced checks of the licensees'
facilities.
D.
The monitoring group(s) shall establish a complaint procedure that
workers can use to report violations of this Code of Conduct. Licensees
and their contractors shall not retaliate against workers who report
Code of Conduct violations to the monitoring group(s).
E.
The monitoring group(s) shall report all findings to the University
in a timely and
detailed manner.
VI.
Remediation
A. If a licensee is found to be in noncompliance with any condition of this
Code of Conduct, the University will consult with the licensee to establish
a plan for achieving measurable progress with respect to each condition. This
may include requiring the licensee to take corrective action prior to the expiration
of the current license agreement. Corrective action includes, without limitation,
payment of all applicable back wages found due to workers who manufactured
the licensed products and reinstatement of any worker found to have been discharged
in violation of this Code of Conduct.
B.
If agreement on corrective action is not reached or the agreed-to
corrections are not made within the specified time period, the
University shall impose additional sanctions, up to and including
probation and the termination of the University's relationship
with the licensee. The University shall provide the licensee with
thirty (30) days written notice of termination.