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Spelling
Reinforcement
Because they are so broad, it is hard to convey how it is that
plentiful and continuous experience in reading and writing teaches
spelling very powerfully without special effort. It seems too easy.
But by plaguing students too much with isolated small skills, schools
prevent them from logging the quantity of reading and writing it
takes to show how the big things automatically teach the little.
Spelling Through Writing
The main thing is for the writer to plunge ahead with what he\she
has to say without fear of penalties for errors. Spelling improves
with consonant trying, but kids who write a lot and with pleasure
will make many mistakes for the simple reason that they dare to
try to spell any word they can say. But if they are made to feel
that spelling errors are shameful, they will not attempt enough
writing to practice as much as they need. Whether composing or transcribing,
the continual groping to put words onto paper causes students eventually
to find out how those words are spelled to generalize, to
memorize, to ask others, to consult the dictionary, and so on. The
conditions for success are that they care about what they are saying
and that they not feel penalized for misspelling what they are trying
to say. The value of dictionaries is slight if students have few
occasions to write their own sentences, or if papers go nowhere
but to the teacher's desk. But if they care, they will look up the
first letter or so, the easiest to spell, then guess tow or three
alternatives for the next letter until they find the right one,
then look nearby to find the word. You want to so involve youngsters
in pushing from speech to print that they take the initiative to
spell out what they have to say. (Student-Centered
Language Arts and Reading, K-13 a handbook for teachers, 2nd Ed.,
Moffett & Wagner)
Self-Diagnosis -- Taken from Student-Centered
Language Arts and Reading, K-13 a handbook for teachers, 2nd Ed.,
Moffett & Wagner
Self Correcting Spelling -- Taken
from Student-Centered Language Arts and Reading, K-13 a handbook
for teachers, 2nd Ed., Moffett & Wagner
Letter-Moving Devices -- Taken
from Student-Centered Language Arts and Reading, K-13 a handbook
for teachers, 2nd Ed., Moffett & Wagner
Spelling Puzzles -- Taken from Student-Centered
Language Arts and Reading, K-13 a handbook for teachers, 2nd Ed.,
Moffett & Wagner
Using Single Words -- Taken from
Student-Centered Language Arts and Reading, K-13 a handbook for
teachers, 2nd Ed., Moffett & Wagner
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