The University of Iowa College of Liberal Arts & Sciences Department of Communication Studies Online Communication Studies Resources
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On this page: • Visual Communication  • Visual Rhetoric

Visual Communication sites

Audiovisual Culture and Interdisciplinary Knowledge (UI access only)
D.N. Rodowick Program in Film Studies The University of Rochester - This essay was first published in New Literary History 26 (1995): 11-121. The current version is enhanced with images and audio commentary.
Black Masculinity and Visual Culture (UI access only)
From Callaloo A Journal of African-American and African Arts and Letters 18.2, Spring 1995 by Herman Gray, University of California in Santa Cruz.
The Black Man on Our Screens and the Empty Space in Representation (UI access only)
From Callaloo A Journal of African-American and African Arts and Letters 18.2, Spring 1995 by Ed Guerrero
Cyberspace Technology: Visual Media Management & Cybernetics - Almaden Computer Science Research
"Within IBM Research's Computer Science department, the Visual Media Management group develops technologies and applications for content-based image and video search which enable users to find exactly what they are looking for." Links to a small but interesting group of projects. Their multimedia section is less visually oriented but may be of interest.
Early Visual Media
This website will be a window to intriguing and mostly forgotten Early Vintage Visual Media and their history. The aim is not to bring a complete overview of the history of Visual Media but rather a personal selection. . . . This web site will mainly focus on Pre-Cinema, Precursors of Photography, Photography & Early Film and Conjuring Arts in relation to the previous subjects.
Fixing Shadows: Still Photography
"Fixing shadows consists of a set of pages devoted to photographic topics including the work of individual photographers and photographs of historical and ethnographic interest and value. We also want to develop pages devoted to family photography and to miscellaneous "found" photographs that catch our fancy. "
Gestalt and Typography
Mike Cuenca, Assistant Professor of Visual Communications, at the William Allen White School of Journalism and Mass Communication, University of Kansas produced this 7 minute Shockwave "movie" on how the principles of gestalt theory effect our understanding of type, and how to use those principles for better communication.
Hollywood: The Dream Factory
A book by anthropologist Hortense Powermaker first published in 1950 by Little, Brown & Company, reproduced in its entirety with permission of the author's estate. Background texts on the Powdermaker Web page.
Iconic Communication
A dozen articles on icons: Introduction, A Computer Based iconic language, Paper Made Computer Icons, Abstraction and Organization in Signs and Sign Systems, The use of Metaphors in Iconic Interface Design, Self-Explaining Icons, The Visual Dimension of Writing, A Computer HINTerface, A visual language for representing invisible aspects of natural language, Imaging Textual Machines, Dynamicons, The Elephant's Memory
Iconomania studies in visual culture
"…a refereed electronic journal that brings together outstanding scholarly works addressing a range of methodological and cultural interests. Located in the Department of Art History at the University of California, Los Angeles (USA), we are graduate students concerned with the role of the insalubriously defined to include the pictorial, sculptural, spatial, architectural, corporal, filmic, performative, etc.--in any culture, historical moment, geographic location, and milieu."
Image [&] Narrative
"Image and Narrative is a peer-reviewed e-journal on visual narratology in the broadest sense of the term. Beside tackling theoretical issues, it is a platform for reviews of real world examples."
In[ ]Visible Culture
A "forum for critical approaches to the production and analysis of cultural objects. The journal features essays and art projects that address contemporary issues within visual studies."
The Joy of Victory, the Agony of Defeat: Stereotypes in Newspaper Sports Feature Photographs
By Dianne Hagaman. Published in: Visual Sociology, V. 8 (1993), pp. 48-66. " With the photographs that illustrate them, they [newspapers] present a pared-down, highly selective view of the actual world of sports, stories about a make-believe world in which certain aspects of our society are emphasized and made the basis for the entire description of a world."
Life vs. Art: The Interpretation of Visual Narratives
By Larry Gross, published in Studies in Visual Communication, vol. 11, no. 4, Fall, 1985: 2-11.
The On-Line Visual Literacy Project
A basic introduction to visual elements (line, shape, duration, etc.) probably intended for undergraduate classes at Pomona College, Claremont, California.
Paul Martin Lester Writings
Full text of articles including: "African American Pictorial Coverage in Four U.S. Newspapers," "Pictorial Stereotypes in the Media," "The Syntactic Theory of Visual Communication." " A Picture's Worth a Thousand Words?" and several others. Also see his Visual Communication Web Links that correspond with important topics in the second edition of his book Visual Communication Images with Messages.
Photographies
A new journal - "Photographies seeks to construct a new agenda for theorizing photography as a heterogeneous medium that is changing in an ever more dynamic relation to all aspects of contemporary culture."
 
Photogenic Papers
Edited by John Richardson Continuum: The Australian Journal of Media & Culture vol. 6 no 2 (1991)
Seeing Culture: The Anthropology of Visual Communication at Temple
Full texts of articles delivered at Temple University at the 1998 American Anthropological Association Meetings, Philadelphia, PA.
SIGHTS - Visual Anthropology Forum
"This website has its background in the visual anthropology workshop and course "Transcultural Images and Visual Anthropology" organized by The Centre for Cross-Cultural Research at the Australian National University, Canberra, 3 to 28 August, 1998. The documents contained in this website are working papers from that workshop, available here for commentary."
Sol Worth's Homepage
A brief biography of this University of Iowa graduate and leader in the "scholarly study of visual communication" opens the page. If you scroll down you will find links to several of his publications. Note: Sol Worth died in 1977, this site is maintained by the Department of Anthropology, Temple University.
Visual Anthropology (In Encyclopedia of Cultural Anthropology)
Entry by Jay Ruby. 1996. Visual Anthropology. In Encyclopedia of Cultural Anthropology, David Levinson and Melvin Ember, editors. New York: Henry Holt and Company, vol. 4:1345-1351.
The Ur-List: Web Resources for Visual Anthropology
Cross-indexed links in 22 categories to almost 400 anthropological sites from the Center for Visual Anthropology at the University of Southern California.
Visual Anthropology Review (journal)
"The Visual Anthropology Review is the official publication of the Society for Visual Anthropology, a section of the American Anthropological Association." Tables of Contents, contribution guidelines, etc
Visual Communication as a Primary System
By Sandra Moriarty in Journal of Visual Literacy 14:2 (1994): 11-21 "I wish to emphasize the need for the development of theories of visual communication that parallel the emphasis historically place on language-based communication and to present an initial theory of visual communication as a primary form of communication different from but equally as important as language-based communication." Other Visual Communication Articles and Papers by Moriarty.
Visual Communication (journal)
The journal is being launched in 2002 by Sage and will provide an international and interdisciplinary forum for the growing body of work in visual communication. It is being edited by Theo van Leeuwen, Cardiff University, UK, Carey Jewitt, Institute of Education, UK and Ron Scollon, Georgetown University, USA.
Visual Communication Quarterly
Visual Communication Quarterly focuses on applied research that has immediate relevance to visual communicators. Article index, manuscript guidelines -- no articles online.
Visual Communication Resources
U of Texas at Austin Librarian, Teresa Ashley, has compiled this set of resources aimed at practitioners of visual communication.
Visual Communication Division of the AEJMC
The Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication has created a new site for their Visual Communication Division. It looks like they have plans for plenty of content but not much was there as of November 3, 1999.
Visual Sociology, Documentary Photography, and Photojournalism: It's (Almost) All a Matter of Context
Howard S. Becker - Originally published in Visual Sociology 10 (1-2), 5-14. Other papers by Becker can be read from Howie's homepage
Web Archive in Visual Anthropology
"WAVA is an archive resource for people interested in the anthropology of visual communication. It features out-of-print and unpublished materials useful for teaching and research." The home of the Sol Worth and Hortense Powdermaker pages.
Visual Rhetorics
Banner Art Collective
"The Banner Art Collective creates, collects, and distributes net.art and poetry within the limitations and context of web advertisements."
City Sites: An Electronic Book
The project is an inter- and multi-disciplinary study of the iconography, spatial forms and literary and visual cultures of New York City, Chicago and Los Angeles (1870s to 1930s).
Digital Tampering in the Media, Politics and Law
"Here, I have collected some examples of digital tampering in the media, politics, and the law. To help contend with the implications of this tampering, we have developed a series of tools for detecting traces of tampering in digital images." -- Professor Hanny Farid, Dartmouth. See also: papers on detecting tampering and forgeries
Don't Believe What You See in the Papers
The untrutstworthiness of news photography by Jim Lewis. Slate.com, Aug, 2006
Dona Schwartz
Essays and a photo essay, including "Photographs as Facts," "To Tell the Truth: Codes of Objectivity in Photojournalism," "Camera Clubs and Fine Art Photography: The Social Construction of an Elite Code," "On the Line: Crossing Institutional Boundaries between Photojournalism and Photographic Art" and "Mothers and Others: An Interactive Site." Homepage
The Elián Pictures
An article by By William Saletan in Slate, which examines the rhetoric of the two images of Elián González -- the federal agents taking him at gunpoint, and the smiling reunion with his father released by Juan Miguel's attorney, Greg Craig some hours later. Also from MSNBC, see: Elian Gonzales, by All of the Top Cartoonists
Enculturation 3.2 - Visual Rhetoric
"The essays, hypertexts, poems, and images collected in this issue of Enculturation speak to some of the questions that animate critical theory these days: What is visual rhetoric? Or to be trendier, perhaps, What is the nature of the visual? Of visuality? We have collected some eclectic but representative writing, performance, and theory that raise and address such questions and that we see occupying substantial attention across a broad range of academic disciplines: rhetoric, literary and cultural studies, art and design, photography, and creative writing." --David Blakesley and Collin Brooke.
Eric Margolis
Full texts of three essays in visual ethnography:"Class Pictures: Representations of Race, Gender and Ability in a Century of School Photography," "Manufacturing Assimilation: Photographs of Indian Schools in Arizona" and "Surviving 'Survivors': A Review of An Interactive Program on the Holocaust"
How to Do Things with Pictures
William J. Mitchell - Chapter 9 of The Reconfigured Eye: Visual Truth in the Post-Photographic Era. See also Chapter 3, "Intention and Artifice".
International Visual Literacy Association
Information on membership, conferences, and their publications: Journal of Visual Literacy, Book of Selected Readings, Symposium Readings and a quarterly newsletter.
International Visual Sociology Association
Apparently under construction, pages are incomplete, but the site shows promise.
Journal of Visual Literacy
Calls for papers, submission guidelines, table of contents and abstracts.
On The Lookout,
or Visual Rhetorics and Rhetorical Visions: Position Papers and A Roundtable Discussion
Rhizome: The New Media Art Resource
"This Web site is an online resource for people who are interested in new media art, which we define as the intersection of new technologies and contemporary art."
Screening the Past
"An international, refereed, electronic journal of visual media and history. Published with the generous support of the La Trobe University Publications Committee and the School of Arts and Media."
Visual Rhetoric Syllabus
"This page served as the gateway for the class's exploration of visual rhetoric. It now includes links to course materials, student projects, supplementary resources, exempla, and other web-based material." --David Blakesley, Southern Illinois University Carbondale
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