Analysis of Hindi-Urdu Transliteration Tools and Electronic Dictionaries

This page serves as a database for online transliteration tools and Hindi-Urdu <-> English dictionaries.

  To use this site:

 
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The site of the translator can be accessed by clicking on the name of the tool or dictionary. To find more information about the tool, click on the "Info".

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Click on Test Words to see the words which were used to test the tools.

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To see the analysis of the tools, click on Analysis (in alphabetical order)

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By clicking on Symbols, info about the symbols used in the analysis can be found.

 

Hindi Machine Translator:

MaTra    So far I have come across this only machine translator for Hindi, which translates very basic sentences. There are a few guidelines (Usage tips) for translation, which explain the limitations of this translator.

 

 

Classical Hindi Dictionary      Info                                                               Logos Multilingual Portal   Info

English-Urdu Dictionary        Info                                                               Transliterated Text File      Info

Foreignword.com                  Info                                                               Urdu-English Dictionary    Info

Hindibhasha.com                  Info                                                               UrduWord.com                Info

Hindi Electronic Dictionary      Info                                                              Word AnyWhere              Info

                                                                             Hindifast.com                       Info

Test Words:  Category: Health

English:    smoke (v),    health,    injurious,    addicted,    through,    the,    how,    chemicals,    tobacco,    smoke (n).

Hindi:    dhumrapaan,    swaasthya/ sehat,    kshatikaari / apakaari,     aadi,    sey,    yeh,    kaise,    rasayanik dravya,    tambaku,    dhuan.

           

         Analysis of Transliteration Tools and Electronic Dictionaries: (in alphabetical order)

Tool and Info

Description

Comments

Classical Hindi Dictionary

http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/platts/

 
bullet Project of UChicago: Digital Dictionaries of South Asia.
bullet Installing the Unicode font enables one to view roman characters with diacritics and South Asian scripts.
bullet Finds entry words/parts of entry words, words/parts of words and multiple words.
bullet Font help available.
bullet Languages: English <-> Hindi, Urdu.
 
One needs to click on Advanced Search for English -> Hindi/Urdu translation. If there are less number of results, it is advisable to click on "get all results"

English -> Hindi: 67%

Hindi -> English: 90%

 

English-Urdu Dictionary

http://host.bip.net/tracker/dict/index.html

 
bullet Although this website aims at giving Urdu words, it is useful for Hindi as well.
bullet It has useful features such as pronunciation key, consonant transcription remarks, Urdu numerals etc.
bullet Languages: English -> Hindi.
 
Caution: Some words do differ from regular Hindi words.

English - > Urdu: 90%

Foreignword.com

http://www.foreignword.com/

 
bullet The site offers word and text translation for many other languages, but only word translation for Hindi (no text).
bullet No help available.
bullet Languages: Hindi -> English.
 
This website is supposed to give word translation, but had internal server error, whenever I tried.
Hindibhasha.com

http://www.avashy.com/hindibhasha/win2.html

 
bullet A resource site for learners of Hindi.
bullet Options: English        ->Hindi dictionary, vocabulary trainer, vocabulary tests, sing-a-long, Urdu script and Urdu vocabulary (explained with pronunciation and meaning).
bullet In the activity center there are many useful Hindi links, stories (with English translation), study materials, video clips etc.
 
This dictionary has a very limited vocabulary.

English -> Hindi: 40%

Hindi Electronic Dictionary

http://www.aa.tufs.ac.jp/~kmach/hnd_la-e.htm

 
bullet Most frequently quoted website.
bullet One has to follow transcription rules.
bullet Many words are explained through the audio file. It also shows the word written in Devnagari.

 

Because of transcription rules, one has to try a word several times with different possibilities, which is time consuming.

Hindi -> English: 67%

Hindifast.com

http://www.hindifast.com/eng-hin-2col.pdf

Also found under  http://larrc.sas.upenn.edu/enghindi.pdf

http://sanskrit.gde.to/hindi/dict/eng-hin-2col.pdf

 

 
bullet Online Dictionary in PDF.
bullet This dictionary is found under several different links.
bullet Takes less than a minute to download (204 pages).
bullet Most importantly, it requires reading knowledge of Hindi writing system, as it is in Devnagari script.
 
If one can read Hindi Devnagari script, this dictionary will certainly be helpful.

English -> Hindi: 97%

Logos Multilingual Portal

http://www.logos.net/pls/dictionary...

 
bullet The dictionary offers many other languages including Hindi.
bullet It currently has 7.580.560 entries (total for all languages).
bullet Some words are explained through graphics.
bullet Languages: English <-> Hindi (& many languages)
 
Currently the vocabulary for Hindi seems really restricted (I wonder how many entries!), because it failed to give translation for many banal words. For some words, English -> Hindi trans. worked, but same words did not give any results from Hindi -> English.

Not recommended for Hindi -> English.

English ->Hindi: 40%

Hindi ->English: 0% 

Transliterated Text File

http://sanskrit.gde.to/hindi/dict/eng-hin-itrans.html

 
bullet This is a dictionary in simple format (one can scroll down and search for an English word in alphabetical order).
bullet It uses ITRANS transliteration system for Hindi meanings.
bullet If downloaded in PDF, then 330 pages.
bullet Languages: English - > Hindi
 
This is a good dictionary, although it does not have a search option.

English -> Hindi: 100%

Urdu-English Dictionary

http://www.geocities.com/urdudict/index.htm

 
bullet One has to really click through three pages to get to the required word, look up the word in book format, no search.
bullet Languages: Urdu -> English.
 
Because of limited vocabulary & some totally different words than Hindi, this dictionary is not recommended. 

Urdu -> English: 40%

UrduWord.com

http://www.urduword.com/index.shtml

 
bullet One more Urdu website, but really useful for Hindi.
bullet It has many different features such as quick lookup, browser (one can browse through the English words), etc.
bullet Languages:  English -> Urdu.
 
- point: does not provide all possible meanings to choose from.

English -> Hindi: 55%

 Word AnyWhere

http://www.wordanywhere.com/

 
bullet Has a list very common English expressions translated into Hindi on the index page.
bullet It uses ITRANS transliteration system for Hindi meanings.
bullet One has to follow the transliteration table using "Help" link to find the meaning of a word.
bullet Languages: English <-> Hindi, <- Telugu.
 
This site works well with English -> Hindi translation.

Not recommended for Hindi -> English.

 + point: It gives a list of Hindi words, which are closer to the required one, so that one can choose from it; so knowledge of Devnagari writing system is necessary.

English -> Hindi: 100%

Hindi -> English: 60%

 

Other Transliteration Tools:

TRANS (version 5.30) link: http://www.aczone.com/itrans/

Online Interface to ITRANS: http://www.aczone.com/itrans/online/ Converts English-encoded text to Indian language scripts within a few seconds. Works very well for Hindi, too.

 

 

 

bullet Contact: sampada-mhatre@uiowa.edu