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074:150 Medical Imaging and Radiology Informatics, Spring 2009Time & Place:
- If you are the University of Iowa students who registered this course, you can login on Iowa Courses Online (ICON) (icon.uiowa.edu) using your hawkeye ID. You can access interactive lecture talks and relevant lecture materials.
- If you did not register this course or you are not UI students, you need to contact instructor, Dr. Jun Ni at jun-ni@uiowa.edu, for permission to access interactive lecture talks and other course materials.
Instructor:
Jun Ni, Ph.D., Associate Professor of Medical Imaging Informatics
Department of Radiology, Carver College of Medicine
Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering
Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering
Department of Computer Science, College of Liberal Arts
University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA
Tel: (319) 335-9490
E-mail: jun-ni@uiowa.eduOffice Hours and Place:
Scheduled ICON's Chatting; or Skype: junni58
Textbook:
H.K. Huang, "PACS and Imaging Informatics," First Edition, Wiley-Liss, 2004. Prof. H.K Huang's web site at USC's Image Processing and Informatics Lab
Important links
:: 074:150 Course Web Site :: ICON :: ISIS :: OSIRIS (Instructor Use) ::
:: Hawkeye Radiology Informatics :: Medical Imaging HPC & Informatics ::
:: Radiation Science Program :: Radiology :: College of Medicine :: University of Iowa ::Class Lecture Notes:
Additional notes, handouts, and any assigned reading materials may be available online at ICON or through email.
Course Description:
This course addresses the issues in the informatics used in medical imaging and radiology. Through this course learning, students will learn the basic concepts, principles, terminology, and technology in medical imaging informatics, which includes PACS system's operation, design, and implementation, digitalization and acquisition of medical images, clinic use in radiological sciences, current research and development of technologies in radiological modalities, the state-of-the-art of medical image processing, and image compression, storage, achieving, retrieving, image data formation and conversion, image data communications and network, image process workflow, image data visualization and display, system integrations in health, hospital, radiological information systems, relationship between medical imaging informatics, and cutting edge technology in computer and information science, web application/services based telemedicine and teleradiology, image date consistency and fault-tolerance in PACS, system and data security, clinic implementation and experience, data mining and decision making systems, education and training systems, enterprise systems in medical and health sciences. The course is designed for medical clinic and research fellows, residents, students in informatics, pre-medical students, and professionals in health and hospital sciences.
Pre-requisites: None
Course Contents: (the presentation materials are made and extracted from Dr. H. K Huang's textbook)
Part I: Medical Imaging Principles (Lecture starts on Jan 20, 2009)
1. Introduction
Introduction [presentation lecture 001 (PDF), movie (WMV)
Historical Developments [presentation lecture 002 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
What is PACS [presentation lecture 003 (PDF), movie (WMV)
PACS Implementation Strategies [presentation lecture 004 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
PACS Model Classifications [presentation lecture 005 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
PACS Markets [presentation lecture 006 (PDF), movie (WMV)]2. Digital Medical Imaging Fundamentals
3. Digital RadiographyBasic Terminology in Medical Imaging [presentation lecture 007 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Quality of Images [presentation lecture 008 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Measurement of Image Quality (sharpness) [presentation lecture 009 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Measure of Image Quality (noise) [presentation lecture 010 (PDF), movie (WMV)]Principles of Conventional Projection Radiology [presentation lecture 011 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Standard Procedure in CPR [presentation lecture 012 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Analog Image Receptor [presentation lecture 013 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Characteristics of Radiographic Film [presentation lecture 014 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Digital Fluorography and Laser Film Scanner [presentation lecture 015 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Image Plate Technology [presentation lecture 016 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
CR System Operation [presentation lecture 017 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Background Removal Technology [presentation lecture 018 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Full-filed Direct Digital Mammography [presentation lecture 019 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Digital Radiology [presentation lecture 020 (PDF), movie (WMV)]4. Medical Imaging Modalities: Computed Tomography, Magnetic Resonance, Ultrasound, Nuclear Medicine, and Light Imaging
Image Reconstruction from Image Reconstruction from Projections [presentation lecture 021 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Algebraic Reconstruction Method [presentation lecture 022 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Transmission X Transmission X-ray Computed ray Computed Tomography [presentation lecture 023 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Multi Multi-slice XCT [presentation lecture 024 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Emission Computed Emission Computed Tomography [presentation lecture 025 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Advances in XCT/PET Scanner Advances in XCT/PET Scanner and Microimaging [presentation lecture 026 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Nuclear Medicine [presentation lecture 027 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Ultrasound Imaging [presentation lecture 028 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Color Ultrasound Imaging [presentation lecture 029 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Magnetic Resonance Imaging [presentation lecture 030 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
MRI Applications and fMRI [presentation lecture 031 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Light Imaging [presentation lecture 032 (PDF), movie (WMV)]5. Image Compression
Introduction [presentation lecture 033 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Demands and Classification [presentation lecture 034 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Error Error-Free Compression [presentation lecture 035 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Two Two-Dimensional Irreversible
Image Compression [presentation lecture 036 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Measurements [presentation lecture 037 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Three Dimensional Compression [presentation lecture 038 (PDF), movie (WMV)]Part II: PACS Fundamentals
- Picture Archiving and Communication System Components and Work Flow
Introduction [presentation lecture 039(PDF), movie (WMV)]
PACS Controller and Archive Server [presentation lecture 040 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
PACS Infrastructure and Design Concept [presentation lecture 041(PDF), movie (WMV)]
Generic PACS Work Flow [presentation lecture 042(PDF), movie (WMV)]
Current PACS Architectures [presentation lecture 043(PDF), movie (WMV)]
PACS and Teleradiology [presentation lecture 044(PDF), movie (WMV)]
Enterprise PACS and ePR with Images [presentation lecture 045(PDF), movie (WMV)]- Industrial Standards (HL7 and DICOM) and Work Flow Protocols (IHE)
Introduction to industrial standards (HL7 and DICOM) [presentation lecture 046(PDF), movie (WMV)]
New Trent in HL7 development [presentation lecture 047(PDF), movie (WMV)]
History of DICOM development [presentation lecture 048(PDF), movie (WMV)]
DICOM format [presentation lecture 049(PDF), movie (WMV)]
Object and service classes [presentation lecture 050 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
DICOM communication [presentation lecture 051(PDF), movie (WMV)]
Examples of using DICOM [presentation lecture 052(PDF), movie (WMV)]
New features in DICOM [presentation lecture 053(PDF), movie (WMV)]
Integrated health enterprises (IHE) [presentation lecture 054 (PDF), movie (WMV)]- Image Acquisition Gateway (IAG)
Introduction to IAG [presentation lecture 055 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
DICOM-Compliant Image Acquisition Gateway [presentation lecture 056 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Gateway Computer Components and Database Management [presentation lecture 057 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Local Image Storage [presentation lecture 058 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Determination of the End of Image Series [presentation lecture 059 (PDF), movie (WMV)]
Automatic Image Recovery Scheme for DICOM Conformance Devices [presentation lecture 060 (PDF), movie (WMV)]- Communications and Networking
Basic of Compunications and Networks
Cable Infrastructure
Digital Communication Networks
PACS Network Design
Examples of PACS Networks
Internet 2
Wireless Networks
Self-Scaling Networks- PACS Controller and Image Archive Server
Image Data Management Design
PACS Controller and Archive Server Functions
PACS Archive Server System Operations
DICOM-Compliant PACS Archive Server
DICOM PACS Archive Server Hardware and Software
Backup Archive Server- Display and Visualization
Display Workstation
Ergonomics of Image Workstations
Evolution of Medical Image Display Technologies
Types of Image Workstation
Image Display and Measurement Functions
Workstation User Interface and Basic Display Functions
DICOM PC-Based Display Workstation- Integration of HIS, RIS, PACS, and ePR
Hospital Information System
Radiology Information System
Interfacing PACS with HIS and RIS
Interfacing PACS with Other Medical Databases
Electronic Patient Record (ePR)Part III: PACS Operation
- PACS Data Management and Web-based Image Distribution
PACS Data Management
Patient Folder Managementı
Distributed Image File Server
Web Server
Component-Based Web Server for Image Distribution andˇ Display- Telemedicine and Teleradiology
Introduction to Telemedicine
Introduction to Teleradiology
Telemammography
Telemicroscopy
Real-Time Teleconsultation Systemı
Trends in Telemedicine and Teleradiologyı- Fault-Tolerant PACS
Introduction to Concept of Fault-Tolerant PACS
PACS System Failure
No Loss of Image Data
No Interruption of PACS Data Flowı
Current PACS Technology to Address Fault Tolerance
Clinical Experiences with Archive Server Downtime
Concept of Continuously Available PACS Designı
CA PACS Server Design and Implementationı- Image/Data Security
Introduction to Medical Image Data Security
Image/Data Security Method
Digital Envelope
DICOM Security
HIPAA and Its Impacts on PACS Security
PACS Security Server and Authority for Assuring Image Authenticity and Integrity
Significance of Image Security- PACS Clinical Implementation, Acceptance, Data Migration, and Evaluation
Planning to Install a PACS
Manufacturer's Implementation Strategy
Template for PACS RFP
PACS Implementation Strategy
Implementation
System Acceptance
Image Data Migration
PACS System Evaluationı- PACS Clinical Experience, Pitfalls, and Bottlenecks
Clinical Experience at Baltimore VA Medical Center
Clinical Experience at St. John's Health Center
PACS Pitfalls
PACS Bottlenecks
Pitfalls in DICOM ConformancePart IV: PACS-Based Imaging Informatics
- PACS-Based Medical Imaging Informatics
Medical Imaging Informatics Infrastructure (MIII)
PACS-Based Medical Imaging Informatics Medical Imagingˇ Informatics Infrastructure
CAD in PACS Environment
Summary of MIII- PACS as a Decision Support Tool
Outcome Analysis of Lung Nodule with Temporal CTˇ Image Database
Image Matching with Data Mining
Bone Age Assessment with a Digital Hand Atlas- ePR-Based PACS Application Servers for Other Medical Specialties
PACS Application Server for Other Medical Specialties
Image-Assisted Surgery System
Radiation Therapy Server- New Directions in PACS Learning and PACS-Related Training
New Direction in PACS Education
Changing PACS Learning with New Interactive and Media-Richˇ Learning Environments
Interactive Digital Breast Imaging Teaching FilePart V: Enterprise PAACS
- Enterprise PACS
Introduction to Enterprise PACS
Concept of Enterprise PACS and Early Models
Design of Enterprise-Level PACS
An Example of an Enterprise-Level Chest TB Screening
Summary of Enterprise PACS and Image Distribution
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