Team Archaeology On the Road Again

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2008
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From Council Bluffs to Red Oak
Line of red hash marks
Route map with Council Bluffs highlighted

Read more about these archaeological and
historical landmarks in the
2009 Team Archaeology Booklet!

Archaeological and
Historical Landmarks
Line of red hash marks

Loess Hills - Glenwood Earthlodges
Nearly 300 earthlodge sites have been identified in the southern Loess Hills, extending from Council Bluffs to Thurman. The lodges date from about A.D. 1150 to 1300, with the greatest concentration found near Glenwood. Early Native American people built square-shaped timber houses set within shallow pits.

Excerpt from the 2009 Team Archaeology booklet.

Photograph of an earthlodge excavation
An excavation of an earthlodge
The Mormon Trail Through Iowa
Drawing of a family pulling a hand cart
Hand cart on the Mormon Trail
On February 4, 1846, the initial group of Mormons (Church of Jesus Christ of Latter- day Saints) left their home of Nauvoo, IL to cross what was then the Iowa Territory (Iowa didn’t become a state until December 28, 1846), taking their first difficult steps toward the Great Salt Lake Valley.

Excerpt from the 2009 Team Archaeology booklet.

Aerial photograph of Marching Bear in Effigy Mounds National MonumentEffigy Mounds Marching Bear

Visit the Council Bluffs and Red Oak RAGBRAI pages.

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Updated by Tricia R. Bender, Web Designer
Mary De La Garza, Web Master
July 2009